Intraday trading mein sabse mushkil kaam trade execute karna nahi, balki sahi stock dhoondhna hai. Imagine kijiye subah ke 9:15 baj rahe hain, market khul chuka hai, aur tickers tezi se upar-neeche bhaag rahe hain. Agar aapke paas pehle se “Watchlist” ready nahi hai, toh aap panic mein ghalat stock pick kar lenge.
Hazaron stocks NSE aur BSE par list hain, lekin unme se mushkil se 20-30 stocks hi intraday trading ke layak hote hain. Sahi stock selection aapki winning probability ko 50% tak badha deta hai. Galat stock mein aap kitni bhi acchi strategy laga lein, profit nikalna mushkil ho jata hai. Is guide mein hum decoded tareeke se samjhenge ki ek professional trader kaise stock select karta hai.
Understanding Liquidity and Volume Importance
Intraday trader ka sabse bada dushman “Illiquidity” hai. Aapko wo stocks chahiye jahan aap jab chahein ghus sakein aur jab chahein nikal sakein, bina price ko hilaye. Kai baar beginners saste stocks mein phas jate hain jahan buyers toh hote hain par sellers nahi, ya vice-versa.
Liquidity ka seedha matlab hai Volume. Agar stock mein heavy volume hai, toh uska “Bid-Ask Spread” kam hoga. Iska matlab hai ki aapko entry aur exit par slippage ka loss nahi hoga. Hamesha un stocks par focus karein jo F&O (Futures & Options) segment mein hain, kyunki wahan institutional activity high rehti hai.
| Factor | Why It Is Crucial |
| Daily Average Volume | Ensure the stock trades at least 1-2 million shares daily for smooth exit. |
| Bid-Ask Spread | Tight spreads (e.g., ₹0.05 diff) prevent instant loss upon entry. |
| Institutional Interest | F&O stocks have huge participation, reducing manipulation risk. |
Role of Volatility in Day Trading
Long term investors ko stability pasand hai, lekin intraday traders ko hulchul (movement) chahiye. Agar stock ka price din bhar ek hi jagah khada rahega, toh aap profit kaise banayenge? Humein “Beta” chahiye—yani market ke saath move karne ki shamta.
Lekin dhyan rahe, volatility controlled honi chahiye. Ekdum se 10% upar ya neeche jaane wale stocks (Circuit stocks) trading ke liye dangerous hote hain. Humein wo stocks chahiye jo din mein 1.5% se 3% ki range mein move karein. Is movement ko hum capture karke profit banate hain.
Isliye, Nifty Next 50 ya Midcap stocks intraday ke liye often Nifty 50 ke heavyweight stocks se behtar opportunities dete hain, kyunki wo thode zyada volatile hote hain.
| Volatility Type | Trading implication |
| High Beta (>1.5) | Moves faster than the index; ideal for quick scalping profits. |
| Low Beta (<0.8) | Very slow movement; eats up time and patience (e.g., ITC, HUL). |
| Circuit Breakers | Avoid stocks hitting 5% circuits; you might get trapped with no exit. |
Analyzing Sector Trends and Correlation
Ek purani kahawat hai: “Bahaav ke saath tairna aasaan hota hai.” Agar aaj Bank Nifty index 1% upar hai, toh banking stocks mein buying (Long) positions dhoondhna samajhdari hai. Aise din par agar aap kisi Bank ko Short karenge, toh aap market ke momentum ke against ja rahe hain.
Top-down approach use karein. Pehle dekhein ki Global Market kaisa hai, phir Nifty ka trend kya hai, phir kaunsa Sector aaj strong hai, aur finally us sector ka sabse strong stock kaunsa hai.
Example ke liye, agar Dollar Index gir raha hai aur Nasdaq upar hai, toh Indian IT stocks (TCS, Infosys) mein movement aane ke chances badh jate hain. Sector leader ko pakadna hamesha safe rehta hai.
| Strategy Step | Execution Logic |
| Sector Identification | Check pre-market data to see which sector is gaining (Auto, IT, Banks). |
| Stock Filtering | Pick the top 2 strongest stocks from the gaining sector for Long trades. |
| Trend Alignment | Never Short a stock if its sector index is breaking out positively. |
Using Top Gainers and Losers List Wisely
Subah 9:07 AM se 9:15 AM ke beech NSE ki website par “Pre-Market Open” ka data aata hai. Yahan aapko Top Gainers aur Top Losers ki list milti hai. Yeh list intraday traders ke liye goldmine hai, lekin isme ek trap bhi hai.
Trap ye hai ki agar koi stock already 4% Gap Up khula hai, toh usme profit booking aa sakti hai. Beginners wahan buy kar lete hain aur market niche aa jata hai. Aapko wo stocks dhoondhne hain jo thoda Gap Up ya Flat khule hain, lekin unme heavy volume aur strong news flow hai.
Sirf list dekh kar blind trade na karein. Price action banne ka wait karein. Agar top gainer stock apne pehle 15 minute ka High todta hai, tabhi wo intraday ke liye strong candidate banta hai.
Identifying Key Technical Levels
Stock selection sirf news par nahi, charts par bhi hoti hai. Previous Day High (PDH) aur Previous Day Low (PDL) bohot strong magnets hote hain. Agar koi stock apne kal ke High ko todkar upar sustain karta hai, toh usme fresh buying aati hai.
Iske alawa, “Open = Low” aur “Open = High” strategy bohot popular hai. Agar kisi stock ka Open price aur Low price same hai, iska matlab pehli tick se hi buyers active hain aur stock super bullish hai. Yeh stocks intraday ke liye jackpot hote hain.
Aap screener apps (jaise Chartink ya TickerTape) use karke live market mein aise stocks filter kar sakte hain jo apne resistance levels break kar rahe hain with high volume.
Avoiding Penny Stocks and News Based Traps
Naye traders ₹10 ya ₹20 wale stocks (Penny Stocks) dhoondhte hain kyunki unhe lagta hai ki quantity zyada aayegi toh profit zyada hoga. Yeh mindset account blow hone ka sabse bada karan hai.
Penny stocks mein operators active hote hain. Wo price ko pump karte hain aur jab aap entry lete hain, toh wo dump kar dete hain. Intraday mein aapko fair game chahiye, manipulated game nahi. Isliye hamesha quality stocks (Price > ₹100) mein hi trade karein.
News-based trading bhi risky hoti hai. “Buy the rumor, sell the news” market mein chalta hai. Jab tak news TV par aati hai, tab tak price move ho chuka hota hai. Beginners ko news flow ke baad volatility settle hone ka wait karna chahiye.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. How many stocks should I track for intraday trading?
Aapko ek samay par 3 se 4 stocks se zyada track nahi karne chahiye. Human brain limited data hi process kar sakta hai. Agar aap 10 stocks ki watchlist banayenge, toh aap confusion mein acche moves miss kar denge. Focus quality par rakhein, quantity par nahi.
2. Can I select stocks based on TV channel recommendations?
TV analysts ki recommendations sunna galat nahi hai, lekin blind follow karna galat hai. Unki calls aksar tab aati hain jab move shuru ho chuka hota hai. TV par sunne ke baad apna chart kholein, levels check karein, aur agar setup match kare tabhi trade lein.
3. Is it necessary to check Global Markets for stock selection?
Haan, bilkul. Indian market global cues se heavy influence hota hai. Agar US market (Dow Jones) raat mein 500 points gira hai, toh subah Indian market mein selling pressure rahega. Aise mein “Short” side ke stocks select karna zyada profitable ho sakta hai.
4. What is the role of VWAP in stock selection?
VWAP (Volume Weighted Average Price) institutional activity ka pata lagata hai. Agar stock price VWAP ke upar trade kar raha hai, toh trend bullish hai. Intraday selection ke baad entry point decide karne ke liye VWAP ek behtareen tool hai.
5. Should I trade in stocks giving dividends or earnings results today?
Result wale din stocks mein extreme volatility hoti hai. Beginners ko “Event Days” wale stocks se door rehna chahiye kyunki price movement illogical ho sakti hai. Ek taraf bada spike aur dusri taraf sharp fall aapka stop loss dono taraf hit karwa sakta hai.